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The Violet Fairy Book, The Headless Dwarfs, sentence 37

The headless man thanked him humbly, slid hastily down the bell rope, and ran down the steps of the tower as if he had left a fire behind him.

Who acts: headless man, kick · What happens: thank, slide, run down, leave, step · To what, where: kick, bell rope, steps, fire, tower

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Headless Dwarfs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (headless man, kick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjobjadvmodpunctconjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctccconjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodmarkmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETheadlessADJmanNOUNthankedVERBhimPRONhumblyADV,PUNCTslidVERBhastilyADVdownADPtheDETbellNOUNropeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJranVERBdownADPtheDETstepsNOUNofADPtheDETtowerNOUNasSCONJifSCONJhePRONhadAUXleftVERBaDETfireNOUNbehindADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2headlessheadlessADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 thankednsubj
4thankedthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thankedobj
6humblyhumblyADV_4 thankedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_8 slidpunct
8slidslideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 thankedconj
9hastilyhastilyADV_8 slidadvmod
10downdownADP_13 ropecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 ropedet
12bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing13 ropecompound
13roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing8 slidobl
14,,PUNCT_16 ranpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 rancc
16ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 thankedconj
17downdownADP_16 rancompound:prt
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 stepsdet
19stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur16 ranobj
20ofofADP_22 towercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 towerdet
22towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing19 stepsnmod
23asasSCONJ_27 leftmark
24ififSCONJ_27 leftmark
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 leftnsubj
26hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 leftaux
27leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 ranadvcl
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 firedet
29firefireNOUNNumber=Sing27 leftobj
30behindbehindADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 leftobl
32..PUNCT_4 thankedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankpastthe headless mankickhumbly propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2slidepastthe headless man not said herethe bell ropehastily propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down rope=Trajectory
3run downpastthe headless man not said herethe steps of the towervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme step=Trajectory
4leavepast · perfectkicka firebehind dwarfvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent fire=Theme behind he=Location
5stepthe towernom step «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/33/37/