The Violet Fairy Book, The Headless Dwarfs, sentence 5
The minister did his best to keep the matter secret, but it leaked out for all that, and the end of it was that no one would enter his service.
Who acts: minister, secret, end · What happens: do, keep, leak out, be, service · To what, where: best, matter secret
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Headless Dwarfs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (minister, secret, end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 minister | det |
| 2 | minister | minister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 best | nmod:poss |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 did | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 keep | mark |
| 7 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 did | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 secret | det |
| 9 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 secret | compound |
| 10 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keep | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 leaked | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 leaked | cc |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 leaked | nsubj |
| 14 | leaked | leak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | conj |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 leaked | compound:prt |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 all | case |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 leaked | obl |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 all | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 enter | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 enter | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 end | det |
| 22 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 enter | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 end | nmod |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 enter | cop |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 enter | mark |
| 27 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 28 one | det |
| 28 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 enter | nsubj |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 enter | aux |
| 30 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 leaked | advcl |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 service | nmod:poss |
| 32 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 enter | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the minister | minister's best | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | keep | to-infinitive | the minister not said here | the matter secret | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme | ||||
| 3 | leak out | past | secret | for all | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | ||||
| 4 | is | would · past | the end of secret | enter property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | service | minister | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/33/5/