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The Violet Fairy Book, The Headless Dwarfs, sentence 56

‘Unless I were to leave off work earlier in summer, I will not do a stroke more than I have promised, and that is from dawn to dark; so you know what you have to expect.’

Who acts: I, that, you · What happens: leave off, not do, promise, be, know, have · To what, where: work, stroke, I · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Headless Dwarfs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxmarkccompcompound:prtobjadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjobjmarknsubj:passauxadvclpunctccnsubjcopcaseoblcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisobjnsubjccompmarkxcomppunctpunctroot‘PUNCTUnlessADJIPRONwereAUXtoPARTleaveVERBoffADPworkNOUNearlierADVinADPsummerNOUN,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXnotPARTdoVERBaDETstrokeNOUNmoreADJthanSCONJIPRONhaveAUXpromisedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONisAUXfromADPdawnNOUNtoADPdarkADJ;PUNCTsoADVyouPRONknowVERBwhatPRONyouPRONhaveVERBtoPARTexpectVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Unlesspunct
2UnlessunlessADJDegree=Posrootroot
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 leavensubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 leaveaux
5totoPART_6 leavemark
6leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Unlessccomp
7offoffADP_6 leavecompound:prt
8workworkNOUNNumber=Sing6 leaveobj
9earlierearlyADVDegree=Cmp6 leaveadvmod
10ininADP_11 summercase
11summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing6 leaveobl
12,,PUNCT_16 dopunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 donsubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 doaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 doadvmod
16dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Unlessconj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 strokedet
18strokestrokeNOUNNumber=Sing16 doobj
19moremoreADJDegree=Cmp16 doobj
20thanthanSCONJ_23 promisedmark
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 promisednsubj:pass
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 promisedaux
23promisedpromiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 moreadvcl
24,,PUNCT_29 dawnpunct
25andandCCONJ_29 dawncc
26thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem29 dawnnsubj
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 dawncop
28fromfromADP_29 dawncase
29dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing16 doobl
30totoADP_31 darkcase
31darkdarkADJDegree=Pos29 dawnnmod
32;;PUNCT_35 knowpunct
33sosoADV_35 knowadvmod
34youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 knownsubj
35knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Unlessparataxis
36whatwhatPRONPronType=Int38 haveobj
37youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs38 havensubj
38havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 knowccomp
39totoPART_40 expectmark
40expectexpectVERBVerbForm=Inf38 havexcomp
41..PUNCT_2 Unlesspunct
42’'PUNCT_2 Unlesspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave offpastIworksummerearly propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme
2not dofutureIa stroketree rules
3promise speech: promisepresent · perfect · passiveIvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme
4ispresentthatfrom dawnto darktree rules
5knowpresentyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6havepresentyoutree rules
7expectto-infinitiveyou not said herevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/33/56/