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The Violet Fairy Book, The Young Man Who Would Have His Eyes Opened, sentence 30

While he lay there dreadful dreams haunted him.

Who acts: noise, dreadful dreams · What happens: lie, haunt · To what, where: noise

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Young Man Who Would Have His Eyes Opened. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (noise, dreadful dreams), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvmodamodnsubjadvclobjpunctrootWhileSCONJhePRONlayVERBthereADVdreadfulADJdreamsNOUNhauntedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_3 laymark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 laynsubj
3laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4therethereADVPronType=Dem3 layadvmod
5dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos6 dreamsamod
6dreamsdreamNOUNNumber=Plur7 hauntednsubj
7hauntedhauntVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 layadvcl
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hauntedobj
9..PUNCT_3 laypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastnoisetherevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hauntpastdreadful dreamsnoisevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/34/30/