The Violet Fairy Book, The Boys With the Golden Stars, sentence 20
And then more days and nights passed, and this rumour was succeeded by another one--that Stana had procured some flax, and had dried it, and combed it, and spun it into linen, and sewed it herself into the shirt of which she had spoken over the strawberry beds.
Who acts: more days, one, Stana · What happens: pass, succeed, procure, dry, comb, spin · To what, where: rumour, flax, linen, shirt, strawberry beds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Boys With the Golden Stars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (more days, one, Stana), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 passed | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 passed | advmod |
| 3 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 days | amod |
| 4 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 passed | nsubj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 nights | cc |
| 6 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 days | conj |
| 7 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 succeeded | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 succeeded | cc |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 rumour | det |
| 11 | rumour | rumour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 succeeded | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 succeeded | aux:pass |
| 13 | succeeded | succeed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 passed | parataxis |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 one | case |
| 15 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 one | det |
| 16 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 succeeded | obl |
| 17 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 21 procured | punct |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 procured | mark |
| 19 | Stana | Stana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 procured | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 procured | aux |
| 21 | procured | procure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 succeeded | conj |
| 22 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 flax | det |
| 23 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 procured | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 dried | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 dried | cc |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 dried | aux |
| 27 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 passed | conj |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 dried | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 combed | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 combed | cc |
| 31 | combed | comb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 passed | conj |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 combed | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 spun | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 spun | cc |
| 35 | spun | spin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 combed | conj |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 spun | obj |
| 37 | into | into | ADP | _ | 38 linen | case |
| 38 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 spun | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 sewed | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 sewed | cc |
| 41 | sewed | sew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 passed | conj |
| 42 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 sewed | obj |
| 43 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 41 sewed | obl |
| 44 | into | into | ADP | _ | 46 shirt | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 shirt | det |
| 46 | shirt | shirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 sewed | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 which | case |
| 48 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 spoken | obl |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 spoken | nsubj |
| 50 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 spoken | aux |
| 51 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 46 shirt | acl:relcl |
| 52 | over | over | ADP | _ | 55 beds | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 beds | det |
| 54 | strawberry | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 beds | compound |
| 55 | beds | bed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 spoken | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | more days and nights | then | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | succeed | past · passive | another one | this rumour | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | procure | past · perfect | Stana | some flax | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flax=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dry | past · perfect | more days and nights not said here | flax | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result | ||||
| 5 | comb | past | more days and nights not said here | flax | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 6 | spin | past | more days and nights not said here | flax | linen | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme into linen=Trajectory | |||
| 7 | sew | past | more days and nights not said here | flax | the shirt | Stana obl | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent it=Material into shirt=Product | ||
| 8 | speak speech: other | past · perfect | Stana | the strawberry beds | of the shirt | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/35/20/