The Violet Fairy Book, The Frog, sentence 15
They all three left the room; and in a few minutes the two eldest returned, bringing with them the linen that had been spun by their chosen wives.
Who acts: brothers, two, chosen wives · What happens: leave, return, bring, spin, choose · To what, where: room, linen
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Frog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, two, chosen wives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 left | nsubj |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 three | det |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 left | nsubj |
| 4 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 room | det |
| 6 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 left | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 returned | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 returned | cc |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 minutes | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 minutes | det |
| 11 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 minutes | amod |
| 12 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 returned | obl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 two | det |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 returned | nsubj |
| 15 | eldest | eld | ADV | Degree=Sup | 16 returned | advmod |
| 16 | returned | return | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 left | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bringing | punct |
| 18 | bringing | bring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 returned | advcl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 them | case |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 bringing | obl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 linen | det |
| 22 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bringing | obj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 spun | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 spun | aux |
| 25 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 spun | aux:pass |
| 26 | spun | spin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 linen | acl:relcl |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 wives | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 wives | nmod:poss |
| 29 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 wives | amod |
| 30 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 spun | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | brothers = brother | the room | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Theme | ||||
| 2 | return | participle | the two | minute | eld property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | bring | gerund | the two not said here | the linen | with brothers = brother | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent linen=Theme | |||
| 4 | spin | past · perfect · passive | brothers's chosen wives | the linen | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | choose | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/36/15/