The Violet Fairy Book, The Frog, sentence 28
The youngest, not knowing where to go, returned to the pond, sat down once more on the bank, and began to weep.
Who acts: youngest · What happens: not know, go, return, sit down, begin, weep · To what, where: bank
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Frog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 youngest | det |
| 2 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 returned | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 knowing | punct |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 knowing | advmod |
| 5 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 youngest | advcl |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 8 go | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 go | mark |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 knowing | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 returned | punct |
| 10 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 pond | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 pond | det |
| 13 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 returned | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sat | punct |
| 15 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 returned | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADV | _ | 15 sat | advmod |
| 17 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 18 more | advmod |
| 18 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 sat | advmod |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 bank | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 bank | det |
| 21 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sat | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 began | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 began | cc |
| 24 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sat | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 weep | mark |
| 26 | weep | weep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 began | xcomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | gerund | the youngest not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | the youngest not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | return | past | the youngest | to the pond result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to pond=Result | ||||
| 4 | sit down | past | the youngest not said here | the bank | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bank=Location | |||
| 5 | begin | past | the youngest not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | weep | to-infinitive | the youngest not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/36/28/