The Violet Fairy Book, The Frog, sentence 42
Then, turning to the others, she said: ‘Here are three shirts; take them to your chosen wives.
Who acts: mother, three shirts · What happens: turn, say, be, take, choose · To what, where: others, shirts, chosen wives · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Frog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, three shirts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 turning | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 said | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 others | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 others | det |
| 6 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turning | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 turning | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 Here | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Here | punct |
| 12 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 said | ccomp |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 Here | cop |
| 14 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 shirts | nummod |
| 15 | shirts | shirt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 Here | nsubj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 take | punct |
| 17 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 take | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 wives | case |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 wives | nmod:poss |
| 21 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 wives | amod |
| 22 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 take | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | gerund | mother not said here | the others | then | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to other=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | present | three shirts | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | shirts = shirt | your chosen wives | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to wife=Destination | ||||
| 5 | choose | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/36/42/