The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1, sentence 106
Suddenly the remembrance flashed across her of the wolf whom she had put to flight, and waving her sword, she rushed so violently on the lion that he had barely time to spring on one side, so as to avoid the blow.
Who acts: remembrance, wolf · What happens: flash, put, wave, rush, have, spring · To what, where: wolf, sword, one side, blow
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (remembrance, wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 4 flashed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 remembrance | det |
| 3 | remembrance | remembrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flashed | nsubj |
| 4 | flashed | flash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | across | across | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 flashed | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 wolf | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wolf | det |
| 9 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flashed | obl |
| 10 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 put | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 put | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 put | aux |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 wolf | acl:relcl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 flight | case |
| 15 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 rushed | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 rushed | cc |
| 18 | waving | wave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 rushed | advcl |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 sword | nmod:poss |
| 20 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 waving | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 waving | punct |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 rushed | nsubj |
| 23 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flashed | conj |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 violently | advmod |
| 25 | violently | violently | ADV | _ | 23 rushed | advmod |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 lion | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 lion | det |
| 28 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 rushed | obl |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 had | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 had | nsubj |
| 31 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 rushed | advcl |
| 32 | barely | barely | ADV | _ | 33 time | advmod |
| 33 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 had | obj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 spring | mark |
| 35 | spring | spring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 time | acl |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 side | case |
| 37 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 side | nummod |
| 38 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 spring | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 avoid | punct |
| 40 | so | so | ADV | _ | 43 avoid | advmod |
| 41 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 43 avoid | mark |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 avoid | mark |
| 43 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 flashed | conj |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 blow | det |
| 45 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 avoid | obj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 flashed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flash | past | the remembrance | across breath; of the wolf; suddenly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | put | past · perfect · passive | the wolf | to flight | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | ||||
| 3 | wave | gerund | remembrance not said here | breath's sword | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Patient | ||||
| 4 | rush | past | remembrance | on the lion; violently property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on lion=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | have | past | wolf | time | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | spring | to-infinitive | wolf not said here | one side | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on side=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | avoid | to-infinitive | the remembrance not said here | the blow | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent blow=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/38/106/