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The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1, sentence 30

But who is to give him the ten years’ service that is part of the price which the vanquished must pay?’

Who acts: service, ten years · What happens: be, vanquish, pay, service · To what, where: head, part, price

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (service, ten years), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcopmarkiobjdetnummodnmod:posscasensubjnsubjcopparataxiscasedetnmodnsubj:passdetacl:relclauxparataxispunctpunctrootButCCONJwhoPRONisAUXtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONtheDETtenNUMyearsNOUN’PARTserviceNOUNthatPRONisAUXpartNOUNofADPtheDETpriceNOUNwhichPRONtheDETvanquishedVERBmustAUXpayVERB?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 givecc
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 givensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 givecop
4totoPART_5 givemark
5givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 giveiobj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 yearsdet
8tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur11 servicenmod:poss
10’'sPART_9 yearscase
11serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing14 partnsubj
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 partnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 partcop
14partpartNOUNNumber=Sing5 giveparataxis
15ofofADP_17 pricecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 pricedet
17pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing14 partnmod
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 vanquishednsubj:pass
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 vanquisheddet
20vanquishedvanquishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 priceacl:relcl
21mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin22 payaux
22paypayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin14 partparataxis
23??PUNCT_5 givepunct
24’'PUNCT_5 givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheadgive propertytree rules
2is apresentthe ten years's servicepartof the pricetree rules
3vanquishparticiple · passivethe pricetree rules
4paymustvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5servicethe ten yearsnom service «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/38/30/