The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1, sentence 44
She was soon out of sight, and if after a few miles she had not pulled up to allow her escort to join her, the rest of the journey would have been performed alone.
Who acts: heart, escort, rest · What happens: be, not pull up, allow, join, perform · To what, where: sight, few miles, escort, heart, journey
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, escort, rest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sight | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sight | cop |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 sight | advmod |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 sight | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 sight | case |
| 6 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 pulled | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 pulled | cc |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 miles | mark |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 miles | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 miles | det |
| 12 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 miles | amod |
| 13 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 pulled | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 pulled | advmod |
| 17 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 sight | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 pulled | compound:prt |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 allow | mark |
| 20 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 pulled | advcl |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 escort | nmod:poss |
| 22 | escort | escort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 allow | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 join | mark |
| 24 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 allow | xcomp |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 join | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 rest | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 rest | det |
| 28 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sight | conj |
| 29 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 35 performed | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 journey | det |
| 31 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 performed | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 performed | aux |
| 33 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 performed | aux |
| 34 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 performed | aux:pass |
| 35 | performed | perform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 rest | acl:relcl |
| 36 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 35 performed | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sight | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | heart | sight and the rest | soon property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not pull up | past · perfect · passive | a few miles | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | allow | to-infinitive | heart's escort | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer escort=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | join not said to happen | to-infinitive | heart's escort not said here | heart | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 5 | perform | would · perfect · passive | the rest not said here | the journey | alone property | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/38/44/