The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 104
‘Put your hand into my right ear,’ said the horse, ‘and throw the brush you will find there behind you.’
Who acts: you · What happens: put, say, throw, find · To what, where: hand, right ear, horse, brush · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Put | punct |
| 2 | Put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hand | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Put | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 ear | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 ear | nmod:poss |
| 7 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 ear | amod |
| 8 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Put | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Put | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Put | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 horse | det |
| 13 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ‘ | PUNCT | _ | 17 throw | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 throw | cc |
| 17 | throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | parataxis |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 brush | det |
| 19 | brush | brush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 throw | obj |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 find | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 find | aux |
| 22 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 brush | acl:relcl |
| 23 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 find | advmod |
| 24 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 find | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 throw | punct |
| 27 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 throw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | infinitive | your hand | my right ear | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the horse | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | throw | infinitive | the brush | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brush=Theme | |||||
| 4 | find | future | you | the brush not said here | there | behind you | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brush=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/104/