The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 38
I know there will be difficulties in our path, but we will face them together.’
Who acts: I, difficulties, we · What happens: know, be, face · To what, where: difficulties · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, difficulties, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 know | nsubj |
| 2 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 be | expl |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 be | aux |
| 5 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 know | ccomp |
| 6 | difficulties | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 be | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 path | case |
| 8 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 path | nmod:poss |
| 9 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 difficulties | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 face | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 face | cc |
| 12 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 face | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 face | aux |
| 14 | face | face | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 know | conj |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 face | obj |
| 16 | together | together | ADV | _ | 14 face | advmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 know | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | be | future | difficulties in our path | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | face | future | we | difficulties = difficulty | together property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/38/