The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 55
Now it happened that, on the very day fixed, all the cooks in the palace became intoxicated, and there was no one to make up the fire.
Who acts: it, cooks · What happens: happen, fix, become, intoxicate, be, make up · To what, where: one, fire
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, cooks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 happened | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 happened | nsubj |
| 3 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 one | csubj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 fixed | mark |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 that | punct |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 day | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 day | det |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 day | advmod |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fixed | obl |
| 10 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 became | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fixed | punct |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 cooks | det:predet |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cooks | det |
| 14 | cooks | cook | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 became | nsubj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 palace | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 palace | det |
| 17 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cooks | nmod |
| 18 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happened | parataxis |
| 19 | intoxicated | intoxicate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 became | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 was | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 was | cc |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 23 was | expl |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 one | cop |
| 24 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 one | det |
| 25 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 make | mark |
| 27 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 one | acl |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 make | compound:prt |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 fire | det |
| 30 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 make | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | it | now | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fix | participle | all cooks in the palace not said here | day | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | become | past | all cooks in the palace | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | intoxicate | participle | all cooks in the palace not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | no one | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | make up | to-infinitive | the fire | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fire=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/55/