The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 67
Then, after making the princess show him the golden curl which she wore round her neck, he added: ‘Listen to me; unless by some means or other you bring me the owner of this lock, I will have your head cut off in the place where you stand.
Who acts: golden curl, two, some, other, I, head · What happens: make, show, wear, add, listen, mean · To what, where: princess, golden curl, two, me, owner, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (golden curl, two, some, other), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 show | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 4 making | mark |
| 4 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 show | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 princess | det |
| 6 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 making | obj |
| 7 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 show | iobj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 curl | det |
| 10 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 curl | amod |
| 11 | curl | curl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 show | obj |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 wore | nsubj |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 wore | nsubj |
| 14 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 curl | acl:relcl |
| 15 | round | round | ADP | _ | 17 neck | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 neck | nmod:poss |
| 17 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wore | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 added | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 added | nsubj |
| 20 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 show | conj |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 Listen | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 Listen | punct |
| 23 | Listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 added | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 me | case |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 Listen | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 means | punct |
| 27 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 30 means | mark |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 some | case |
| 29 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 means | nsubj |
| 30 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 show | parataxis |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 34 bring | cc |
| 32 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 bring | nsubj |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 bring | nsubj |
| 34 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 means | conj |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 bring | iobj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 owner | det |
| 37 | owner | owner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 bring | obj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 lock | case |
| 39 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 lock | det |
| 40 | lock | lock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 owner | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 have | punct |
| 42 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 44 have | nsubj |
| 43 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 have | aux |
| 44 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 bring | parataxis |
| 45 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 head | nmod:poss |
| 46 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 have | obj |
| 47 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 have | xcomp |
| 48 | off | off | ADP | _ | 47 cut | compound:prt |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 51 place | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 place | det |
| 51 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 cut | obl |
| 52 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 54 stand | advmod |
| 53 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 54 stand | nsubj |
| 54 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 place | acl:relcl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 show | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund | the princess | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset princess=Product | |||||
| 2 | show | present | the golden curl | two | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient curl=Topic | |||
| 3 | wear | past | the golden curl | round princess's neck | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | add speech: assert | past | two | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | listen | infinitive | me | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to i=Theme | |||||
| 6 | mean a condition, not said to happen | present | some | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | bring | present | other | the owner of this lock | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination owner=Theme | |||
| 8 | have | future | I | your head | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | cut off | participle | your head not said here | the place | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 10 | stand | present | you | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/67/