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The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 69

In vain the poor girl tried to explain how the lock of hair came into her possession; the emperor would listen to nothing, and, bowing low, she left his presence and went to consult Sunlight what she was to do.

Who acts: poor girl, lock, emperor, girl · What happens: try, explain, come, listen, bow, leave · To what, where: possession, presence, Sunlight

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor girl, lock, emperor, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseobldetamodnsubjparataxismarkxcompadvmoddetnsubjcasenmodadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctdetnsubjauxcaseoblpunctccpunctadvcladvmodpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjccconjmarkxcompobjobjnsubjcopmarkconjpunctrootInADPvainADJtheDETpoorADJgirlNOUNtriedVERBtoPARTexplainVERBhowADVtheDETlockNOUNofADPhairNOUNcameVERBintoADPherPRONpossessionNOUN;PUNCTtheDETemperorNOUNwouldAUXlistenVERBtoADPnothingPRON,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTbowingVERBlowADV,PUNCTshePRONleftVERBhisPRONpresenceNOUNandCCONJwentVERBtoPARTconsultVERBSunlightPROPNwhatPRONshePRONwasAUXtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 vaincase
2vainvainADJDegree=Pos22 listenobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 girldet
4poorpoorADJDegree=Pos5 girlamod
5girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 triednsubj
6triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 vainparataxis
7totoPART_8 explainmark
8explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Inf6 triedxcomp
9howhowADVPronType=Int14 cameadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lockdet
11locklockNOUNNumber=Sing14 camensubj
12ofofADP_13 haircase
13hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing11 locknmod
14camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 explainadvcl
15intointoADP_17 possessioncase
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 possessionnmod:poss
17possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing14 cameobl
18;;PUNCT_2 vainpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 emperordet
20emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Sing22 listennsubj
21wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 listenaux
22listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
23totoADP_24 nothingcase
24nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg22 listenobl
25,,PUNCT_32 leftpunct
26andandCCONJ_32 leftcc
27,,PUNCT_28 bowingpunct
28bowingbowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part32 leftadvcl
29lowlowADVDegree=Pos28 bowingadvmod
30,,PUNCT_28 bowingpunct
31sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 leftnsubj
32leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 listenparataxis
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 presencenmod:poss
34presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing32 leftobj
35andandCCONJ_36 wentcc
36wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 leftconj
37totoPART_38 consultmark
38consultconsultVERBVerbForm=Inf36 wentxcomp
39SunlightSunlightPROPNNumber=Sing38 consultobj
40whatwhatPRONPronType=Int44 doobj
41sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 donsubj
42wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 docop
43totoPART_44 domark
44dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf38 consultconj
45..PUNCT_22 listenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastthe poor girlvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2explain speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivethe poor girl not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3comepastthe lock of hairlock's possessionvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into possession=Initial_Location
4listenwouldthe emperorto nothing; in vainvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in vain=Theme
5bowgerundgirl not said herelow propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6leavepastgirltwo's presencevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent presence=Theme
7gopastgirl not said herevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8consultto-infinitivegirl not said hereSunlightvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sunlight=Theme
9ispastgirldo propertytree rules
10possesslocknom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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