The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 69
In vain the poor girl tried to explain how the lock of hair came into her possession; the emperor would listen to nothing, and, bowing low, she left his presence and went to consult Sunlight what she was to do.
Who acts: poor girl, lock, emperor, girl · What happens: try, explain, come, listen, bow, leave · To what, where: possession, presence, Sunlight
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor girl, lock, emperor, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 vain | case |
| 2 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 listen | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 4 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 girl | amod |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tried | nsubj |
| 6 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 vain | parataxis |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 explain | mark |
| 8 | explain | explain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 tried | xcomp |
| 9 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 came | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lock | det |
| 11 | lock | lock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | nsubj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 hair | case |
| 13 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lock | nmod |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 explain | advcl |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 possession | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 possession | nmod:poss |
| 17 | possession | possession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 vain | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 emperor | det |
| 20 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 listen | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 listen | aux |
| 22 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 nothing | case |
| 24 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 22 listen | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 left | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 left | cc |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 bowing | punct |
| 28 | bowing | bow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 left | advcl |
| 29 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 bowing | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 bowing | punct |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 left | nsubj |
| 32 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 listen | parataxis |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 presence | nmod:poss |
| 34 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 left | obj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 went | cc |
| 36 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 left | conj |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 consult | mark |
| 38 | consult | consult | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 went | xcomp |
| 39 | Sunlight | Sunlight | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 consult | obj |
| 40 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 44 do | obj |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 do | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 do | cop |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 do | mark |
| 44 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 consult | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 listen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | the poor girl | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | explain speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | the poor girl not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | come | past | the lock of hair | lock's possession | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into possession=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | listen | would | the emperor | to nothing; in vain | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in vain=Theme | ||||
| 5 | bow | gerund | girl not said here | low property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | leave | past | girl | two's presence | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent presence=Theme | ||||
| 7 | go | past | girl not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | consult | to-infinitive | girl not said here | Sunlight | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sunlight=Theme | ||||
| 9 | is | past | girl | do property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | possess | lock | nom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/69/