The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 7
The mother of the genius was rejoiced to see her son return safe and sound, and prepared her best room for the princess, who, after so much fatigue, needed rest badly.
Who acts: son, much fatigue · What happens: rejoice, see, return, prepare, need · To what, where: mother, son, best room, rest
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, much fatigue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mother | det |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rejoiced | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 genius | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 genius | det |
| 5 | genius | genius | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mother | nmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rejoiced | aux:pass |
| 7 | rejoiced | rejoice | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 see | mark |
| 9 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 rejoiced | xcomp |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 son | nmod:poss |
| 11 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obj |
| 12 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 see | xcomp |
| 13 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 return | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sound | cc |
| 15 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 safe | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 prepared | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 prepared | cc |
| 18 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rejoiced | parataxis |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 room | nmod:poss |
| 20 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 room | amod |
| 21 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 prepared | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 princess | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 princess | det |
| 24 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 prepared | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 fatigue | punct |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 fatigue | nsubj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 fatigue | punct |
| 28 | after | after | ADP | _ | 31 fatigue | case |
| 29 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 much | advmod |
| 30 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 fatigue | amod |
| 31 | fatigue | fatigue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 princess | appos |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 needed | punct |
| 33 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 fatigue | acl |
| 34 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 needed | obj |
| 35 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 needed | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 rejoiced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rejoice | past · passive | the mother of the genius | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | Sunlight's son | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | return | infinitive | Sunlight's son not said here | safe property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | prepare | past | Sunlight's best room | for the princess | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent room=Product for princess=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | need | participle | much fatigue not said here | rest | badly property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rest=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/7/