The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, sentence 136
‘He will have to lie there till he has thrown up the twelve ships of Mark the Rich which he swallowed.
Who acts: man · What happens: have, lie, throw up, swallow · To what, where: twelve ships
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 lie | mark |
| 6 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | xcomp |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 lie | advmod |
| 8 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 11 thrown | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 thrown | nsubj |
| 10 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 thrown | aux |
| 11 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 lie | advcl |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 thrown | compound:prt |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ships | det |
| 14 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 ships | nummod |
| 15 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 thrown | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Mark | case |
| 17 | Mark | Mark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 ships | nmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Rich | det |
| 19 | Rich | Rich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Mark | conj |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 swallowed | nsubj |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 swallowed | nsubj |
| 22 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 thrown | advcl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | future | man | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | lie | to-infinitive | man not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | throw up | present · perfect | man | the twelve ships of Mark and the Rich | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ship=Theme | ||||
| 4 | swallow | past | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/4/136/