The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, sentence 20
He would be godfather himself, he said, and he ordered a fine christening feast; so the child was brought and christened, and Mark was very friendly to its father.
Who acts: heart, Mark · What happens: be, say, order, bring, christen · To what, where: fine christening feast, child · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, Mark), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 godfather | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 godfather | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 godfather | cop |
| 4 | godfather | godfather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 godfather | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 said | nsubj |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 godfather | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ordered | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 ordered | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 ordered | nsubj |
| 12 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 feast | det |
| 14 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 feast | amod |
| 15 | christening | christening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 feast | compound |
| 16 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ordered | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 brought | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 brought | advmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 child | det |
| 20 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 brought | aux:pass |
| 22 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 said | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 christened | cc |
| 24 | christened | christen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 brought | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 friendly | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 friendly | cc |
| 27 | Mark | Mark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 friendly | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 friendly | cop |
| 29 | very | very | ADV | _ | 30 friendly | advmod |
| 30 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 godfather | parataxis |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 father | case |
| 32 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 father | nmod:poss |
| 33 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 friendly | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 godfather | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | heart | godfather property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | heart | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | order | past | heart | a fine christening feast | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Theme | ||||
| 4 | bring | past · passive | the child | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination | |||||
| 5 | christen | participle | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | is | past | Mark | to feast's father; friendly property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/4/20/