The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, sentence 56
If you don’t obey my orders I shall be very angry, for this young man is a bad fellow who is sure to ruin us all if he lives.’
Who acts: you, I, bad fellow, man, my · What happens: not obey, be, ruin, live, order · To what, where: orders, bad fellow, us
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, bad fellow, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 obey | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 obey | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 obey | aux |
| 4 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 obey | advmod |
| 5 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 orders | nmod:poss |
| 7 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 obey | obj |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 angry | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 angry | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 angry | cop |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 angry | advmod |
| 12 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 orders | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 fellow | punct |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 man | case |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 man | det |
| 16 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 man | amod |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 fellow | obl |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 fellow | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 fellow | det |
| 20 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 fellow | amod |
| 21 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 obey | parataxis |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 sure | nsubj |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 sure | cop |
| 24 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 fellow | acl:relcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 ruin | mark |
| 26 | ruin | ruin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 sure | xcomp |
| 27 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 ruin | obj |
| 28 | all | all | ADV | _ | 31 lives | advmod |
| 29 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 31 lives | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 lives | nsubj |
| 31 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 ruin | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 obey | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 obey | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not obey | present · do-support | you | my orders | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | shall | I | my orders not said here | angry property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a | present | a bad fellow | for this young man | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | a bad fellow | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | ruin | to-infinitive | a bad fellow not said here | us | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Patient | ||||
| 6 | live a condition, not said to happen | present | man | all property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | order | my | nom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/4/56/