The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 3, sentence 3
And the mother of the genius gave a howl of rage, knowing that she could neither climb it nor get through it.
Who acts: mother, rage · What happens: give, know, climb, get, howl · To what, where: howl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, rage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 gave | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mother | det |
| 3 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 genius | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 genius | det |
| 6 | genius | genius | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mother | nmod |
| 7 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 howl | det |
| 9 | howl | howl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gave | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 rage | case |
| 11 | rage | rage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 howl | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 knowing | punct |
| 13 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 gave | advcl |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 climb | mark |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 climb | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 climb | aux |
| 17 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 18 climb | advmod |
| 18 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 knowing | ccomp |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 climb | obj |
| 20 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 21 get | cc |
| 21 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 climb | conj |
| 22 | through | through | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 get | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the mother of the genius | a howl of rage | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent howl=Theme | ||||
| 2 | know | gerund | the mother of the genius not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | climb | could | mother | howl | neither property | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location it=Theme | |||
| 4 | get | infinitive | mother not said here | howl | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme through it=Destination | ||||
| 5 | howl | rage | nom howl «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/40/3/