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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 14

‘I have a brother,’ he answered, ‘who lives away in the East, and he has twelve daughters; go and marry them.’

Who acts: I, twelfth · What happens: have, answer, live away, go, marry · To what, where: brother, East, twelve daughters, daughters · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, twelfth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompdetobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccompadvmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjnummodobjpunctparataxisccconjobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBaDETbrotherNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONansweredVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTwhoPRONlivesVERBawayADVinADPtheDETEastPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhasVERBtwelveNUMdaughtersNOUN;PUNCTgoVERBandCCONJmarryVERBthemPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 havepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 answeredccomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 brotherdet
5brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
6,,PUNCT_3 havepunct
7’'PUNCT_3 havepunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 answerednsubj
9answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10,,PUNCT_13 livespunct
11‘'PUNCT_13 livespunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 livesnsubj
13livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 answeredccomp
14awayawayADV_13 livesadvmod
15ininADP_17 Eastcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Eastdet
17EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing13 livesobl
18,,PUNCT_21 haspunct
19andandCCONJ_21 hascc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hasnsubj
21hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 answeredconj
22twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 daughtersnummod
23daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur21 hasobj
24;;PUNCT_25 gopunct
25gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin21 hasparataxis
26andandCCONJ_27 marrycc
27marrymarryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin25 goconj
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 marryobj
29..PUNCT_25 gopunct
30’'PUNCT_25 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa brothervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Patient
2answer speech: assertpasttwelfthtree rules
3live awaypresentthe Eastaway propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in east=Location
4havepresenttwelfthtwelve daughtersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient
5goinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6marryinfinitivedaughters = daughtervn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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