The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 88
‘You had better bring the wood in here,’ continued Halfman, ‘and I will split it up small, so that there may be no delay in cooking me.’
Who acts: You, I, delay · What happens: have, bring, continue, split up, be · To what, where: wood, Halfman
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, delay), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 continued | ccomp |
| 4 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 bring | advmod |
| 5 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wood | det |
| 7 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bring | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 here | case |
| 9 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 bring | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| 11 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| 12 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | Halfman | Halfman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 continued | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ‘ | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ‘ | INTJ | _ | 12 continued | discourse |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 split | cc |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 split | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 split | aux |
| 19 | split | split | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 continued | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 split | obj |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 split | compound:prt |
| 22 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 split | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 be | punct |
| 24 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 28 be | mark |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 so | fixed |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 28 be | expl |
| 27 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 be | aux |
| 28 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 split | conj |
| 29 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 30 delay | det |
| 30 | delay | delay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 be | nsubj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 cooking | case |
| 32 | cooking | cooking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 delay | nmod |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 cooking | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 continued | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | You | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | bring | infinitive | You not said here | the wood | well property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | |||
| 3 | continue | past | Halfman | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | split up | future | I | wood | small property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | be | may | no delay in cooking me | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/41/88/