The Violet Fairy Book, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World, sentence 16
As the last one flies past you, catch hold of its robe of feathers, and refuse to give it back till the dove has promised you three things.’
Who acts: last one, you · What happens: fly, catch, refuse, not give back, promise, hold · To what, where: hold, dove, you, robe
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last one, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 flies | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 one | det |
| 3 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 one | amod |
| 4 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 flies | nsubj |
| 5 | flies | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 catch | advcl |
| 6 | past | past | ADP | _ | 7 you | case |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 flies | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 catch | punct |
| 9 | catch | catch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 catch | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 robe | case |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 robe | nmod:poss |
| 13 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hold | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 feathers | case |
| 15 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 robe | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 refuse | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 refuse | cc |
| 18 | refuse | refuse | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 catch | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 give | mark |
| 20 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 refuse | xcomp |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 give | obj |
| 22 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 give | advmod |
| 23 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 27 promised | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 dove | det |
| 25 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 promised | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 promised | aux |
| 27 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 give | advcl |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 promised | iobj |
| 29 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 things | nummod |
| 30 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 promised | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 catch | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 catch | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | present | the last one | past you | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past you=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | catch | imperative | you not said here | hold of hold's robe of feathers | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 3 | refuse | infinitive | you not said here | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not give back | to-infinitive | you not said here | hold | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | promise speech: promise | present · perfect · passive | the dove | you | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | hold | hold's robe of feathers | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/42/16/