The Violet Fairy Book, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World, sentence 23
The prince stood speechless at this command, but the king did not condescend to give any further explanation, and when he was dismissed the young man flew to the room which had been set aside for him, and pulling out his feather, he cried: ‘Dove, dove! be quick and come.’
Who acts: prince, king, young man, Dove · What happens: stand, not condescend, give, dismiss, fly, set · To what, where: command, further explanation, prince, room, feather
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, king, young man, Dove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | speechless | speechless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stood | xcomp |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 command | case |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 command | det |
| 7 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stood | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 condescend | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 condescend | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 king | det |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 condescend | nsubj |
| 12 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 condescend | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 condescend | advmod |
| 14 | condescend | condescend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 stood | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 give | mark |
| 16 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 condescend | xcomp |
| 17 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 explanation | det |
| 18 | further | further | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 explanation | amod |
| 19 | explanation | explanation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 give | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 dismissed | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 dismissed | cc |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 dismissed | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 dismissed | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 dismissed | aux:pass |
| 25 | dismissed | dismiss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 condescend | parataxis |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 man | det |
| 27 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 man | amod |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 flew | nsubj |
| 29 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 dismissed | parataxis |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 room | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 room | det |
| 32 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 flew | obl |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 set | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 set | aux |
| 35 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 set | aux:pass |
| 36 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 room | acl:relcl |
| 37 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 36 set | advmod |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 him | case |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 set | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 cried | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 cried | cc |
| 42 | pulling | pull | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 48 cried | advcl |
| 43 | out | out | ADP | _ | 42 pulling | compound:prt |
| 44 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 feather | nmod:poss |
| 45 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 pulling | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 pulling | punct |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 cried | nsubj |
| 48 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 stood | conj |
| 49 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 51 Dove | punct |
| 50 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 51 Dove | punct |
| 51 | Dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 quick | nsubj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 dove | punct |
| 53 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 Dove | appos |
| 54 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 53 dove | punct |
| 55 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 56 quick | cop |
| 56 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 cried | parataxis |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 come | cc |
| 58 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 quick | conj |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stood | punct |
| 60 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the prince | this command | speechless property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at command=Location | |||
| 2 | not condescend | past · do-support | the king | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | the king not said here | any further explanation | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent explanation=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dismiss | past · passive | prince | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | fly | past | the young man | to the room result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to room=Result | ||||
| 6 | set | past · perfect · passive | the room | for man; aside property | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Patient for he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 7 | pull out | gerund | prince not said here | man's feather | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | cry speech: express | past | prince | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | is | infinitive | Dove | quick property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | come | present | Dove not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/42/23/