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The Violet Fairy Book, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World, sentence 55

The queen, who was a witch, discovered that her daughter had gone off with the prince, and told her husband he must leave his bed and go after them.

Who acts: queen, daughter, husband · What happens: be, discover, go off, tell, leave, go · To what, where: witch, husband, bed · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, daughter, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctnsubjcopdetappospunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxccompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccconjnmod:possiobjnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjccconjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETqueenNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXaDETwitchNOUN,PUNCTdiscoveredVERBthatSCONJherPRONdaughterNOUNhadAUXgoneVERBoffADPwithADPtheDETprinceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBherPRONhusbandNOUNhePRONmustAUXleaveVERBhisPRONbedNOUNandCCONJgoVERBafterADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 queendet
2queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing9 discoverednsubj
3,,PUNCT_7 witchpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 witchnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 witchcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 witchdet
7witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing2 queenappos
8,,PUNCT_2 queenpunct
9discovereddiscoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thatthatSCONJ_14 gonemark
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 daughternmod:poss
12daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing14 gonensubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 goneaux
14gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 discoveredccomp
15offoffADP_14 gonecompound:prt
16withwithADP_18 princecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 princedet
18princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing14 goneobl
19,,PUNCT_21 toldpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 toldcc
21toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 discoveredconj
22herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 husbandnmod:poss
23husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing21 toldiobj
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 leavensubj
25mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin26 leaveaux
26leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf21 toldccomp
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 bednmod:poss
28bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing26 leaveobj
29andandCCONJ_30 gocc
30gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf26 leaveconj
31afterafterADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 goobl
33..PUNCT_9 discoveredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe queena witchtree rules
2discoverpastthe queenvn discover-84-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3go offpast · perfectqueen's daughterwith the princevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme
4tell speech: assertpastthe queen not said heredaughter's husbandvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent husband=Recipient clause=Topic
5leavemusthusbandhusband's bedvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Theme
6goinfinitivehusband not said hereafter sisters = sistervn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/42/55/