The Violet Fairy Book, Virgilius the Sorcerer, sentence 22
‘Well, I’ll just get in and show you,’ said the spirit, and after turning and twisting, and curling himself up, then he lay neatly packed into the hole.
Who acts: I, spirit · What happens: get in, show, say, turn, twist, curl up · To what, where: you, spirit, hole · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Virgilius the Sorcerer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 get | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 7 get | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 get | nsubj |
| 5 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 get | aux |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 get | advmod |
| 7 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADV | _ | 7 get | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 show | cc |
| 10 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 get | xcomp |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 show | iobj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 get | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 get | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 spirit | det |
| 16 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 turning | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 turning | cc |
| 19 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 20 turning | mark |
| 20 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 said | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 twisting | cc |
| 22 | twisting | twist | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 turning | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 curling | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 curling | cc |
| 25 | curling | curl | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 turning | conj |
| 26 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 curling | obj |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 curling | compound:prt |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 lay | punct |
| 29 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 lay | advmod |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 lay | nsubj |
| 31 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | conj |
| 32 | neatly | neatly | ADV | _ | 31 lay | advmod |
| 33 | packed | pack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 lay | xcomp |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 hole | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 hole | det |
| 36 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 packed | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in | future | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | show | infinitive | I not said here | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the spirit | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | turn | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | twist | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | curl up | gerund | spirit | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | |||||
| 7 | lie | past | spirit | then | neatly property | tree rules | |||
| 8 | pack | participle | spirit not said here | the hole | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into hole=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/43/22/