The Violet Fairy Book, Virgilius the Sorcerer, sentence 75
So the people chose three men who could be trusted, and, loading them with money, sent them to Rome, bidding them to pretend that they were diviners of dreams.
Who acts: people · What happens: choose, trust, load, send, bid, pretend · To what, where: three men, people, Rome, diviners
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Virgilius the Sorcerer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 chose | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 people | det |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chose | nsubj |
| 4 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 men | nummod |
| 6 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chose | obj |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 trusted | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 trusted | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 trusted | aux:pass |
| 10 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 men | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 loading | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 loading | cc |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 loading | punct |
| 14 | loading | load | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 chose | advcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 loading | obj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 money | case |
| 17 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 loading | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sent | punct |
| 19 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 chose | conj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 sent | obj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 Rome | case |
| 22 | Rome | Rome | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 sent | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 bidding | punct |
| 24 | bidding | bid | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 sent | advcl |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 bidding | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 pretend | mark |
| 27 | pretend | pretend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 bidding | advcl |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 diviners | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 diviners | nsubj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 diviners | cop |
| 31 | diviners | diviner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 pretend | xcomp |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 dreams | case |
| 33 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 diviners | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 chose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | past | the people | three men | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme | ||||
| 2 | trust | could · passive | three men | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | load | gerund | the people not said here | people | with money | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Destination with money=Theme | |||
| 4 | send | past | the people not said here | people | Rome | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to rome=Destination | |||
| 5 | bid | gerund | the people not said here | people | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | pretend | to-infinitive | the people not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | is a | past | people | diviners | of dreams | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/43/75/