The Violet Fairy Book, Mogarzea and His Son, sentence 15
When this was done, they both sat down to supper, and while they were eating the boy asked the big man: ‘What is your name, father?’
Who acts: meadows · What happens: do, sit down, eat, ask, be · To what, where: this, boy, big man, name
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mogarzea and His Son. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (meadows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 done | advmod |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 done | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux:pass |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 sat | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 sat | nsubj |
| 7 | both | both | ADV | _ | 8 sat | advmod |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 8 sat | compound:prt |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 supper | case |
| 11 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 asked | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 asked | cc |
| 14 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 17 eating | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 eating | nsubj |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 eating | aux |
| 17 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 asked | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 boy | det |
| 19 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 eating | obj |
| 20 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sat | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 man | det |
| 22 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 man | amod |
| 23 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 asked | obj |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 name | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 What | punct |
| 26 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 29 name | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 name | cop |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 name | nmod:poss |
| 29 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 asked | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 father | punct |
| 31 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 name | appos |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 31 father | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 name | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · passive | this | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | sit down | past | meadows = meadow | to supper; both property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | eat | past · progressive | meadows = meadow | the boy | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Patient | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | meadows = meadow not said here | the big man | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | your name | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/44/15/