The Violet Fairy Book, Mogarzea and His Son, sentence 60
‘Oh, well, if you must have it, it is in a bottle on the window sill,’ said they, hoping that they might obtain their freedom at once.
Who acts: you, soul, fingers · What happens: have, be, say, hope, obtain · To what, where: soul, bottle, freedom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mogarzea and His Son. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, soul, fingers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 9 have | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | well | well | INTJ | _ | 2 Oh | discourse |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 have | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 have | nsubj |
| 8 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 have | aux |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 said | ccomp |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 have | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bottle | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bottle | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 bottle | cop |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 bottle | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 bottle | det |
| 16 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | parataxis |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 sill | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sill | det |
| 19 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sill | compound |
| 20 | sill | sill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bottle | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 22 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 said | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hoping | punct |
| 26 | hoping | hope | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 said | advcl |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 obtain | mark |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 obtain | nsubj |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 obtain | aux |
| 30 | obtain | obtain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 hoping | ccomp |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 freedom | nmod:poss |
| 32 | freedom | freedom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 obtain | obj |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 once | case |
| 34 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 30 obtain | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have a condition, not said to happen | must | you | soul | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | soul | a bottle | on the window sill | tree rules | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | fingers = finger | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | hope | gerund | fingers = finger not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | obtain | might | fingers = finger | fingers's freedom | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset freedom=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/44/60/