The Violet Fairy Book, Mogarzea and His Son, sentence 62
‘You have made so many men suffer,’ answered he sternly, ‘that it is but just you should suffer yourselves, but to-morrow I will let you go.’
Who acts: You, many men, soul, I · What happens: make, suffer, answer, be, let, go · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mogarzea and His Son. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, many men, soul, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 made | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 answered | advcl |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 suffer | advmod |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 men | amod |
| 7 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 suffer | nsubj |
| 8 | suffer | suffer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 answered | punct |
| 11 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sternly | nsubj |
| 13 | sternly | sternly | ADV | _ | 11 answered | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ‘ | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 answered | punct |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 suffer | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 suffer | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 suffer | cop |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 suffer | cc |
| 20 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 suffer | advmod |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 suffer | nsubj |
| 22 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 suffer | aux |
| 23 | suffer | suffer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 ‘ | advcl |
| 24 | yourselves | yourselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 suffer | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 let | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 let | cc |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 morrow | case |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 to | punct |
| 29 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 let | obl |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 let | nsubj |
| 31 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 let | aux |
| 32 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 answered | ccomp |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 let | obj |
| 34 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 let | xcomp |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 let | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 32 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · perfect | You | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | suffer | present | many men | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | is | should · present | soul | suffer property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | let | future | I | you | to morrow | tree rules | |||
| 6 | go | infinitive | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/44/62/