The Violet Fairy Book, The Three Princes and Their Beasts (lithuanian Fairy Tale), sentence 19
After they had gone a little way along the road they came into a forest, and in one of the deepest glades they suddenly found themselves opposite a castle in which there lived a band of robbers.
Who acts: brothers, one · What happens: go, come, find, live · To what, where: little way, road, forest, brothers, band, castle
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Princes and Their Beasts (lithuanian Fairy Tale). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 4 gone | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gone | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | aux |
| 4 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gone | obj |
| 8 | along | along | ADP | _ | 10 road | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 road | det |
| 10 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gone | obl |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 came | nsubj |
| 12 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 road | acl:relcl |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 forest | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 forest | det |
| 15 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 came | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 found | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 found | cc |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 one | case |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 found | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 glades | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 glades | det |
| 22 | deepest | deep | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 glades | amod |
| 23 | glades | glade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 one | nmod |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 found | nsubj |
| 25 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 26 found | advmod |
| 26 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | parataxis |
| 27 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 26 found | obj |
| 28 | opposite | opposite | ADP | _ | 30 castle | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 castle | det |
| 30 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 found | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 which | case |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 lived | obl |
| 33 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 lived | advmod |
| 34 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 castle | acl:relcl |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 band | det |
| 36 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 lived | obj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 robbers | case |
| 38 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 band | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · perfect | brothers = brother | a little way | along the road | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | |||
| 2 | come | past | brothers = brother | the road not said here | a forest | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location road=Theme | |||
| 3 | find | past | one of the deepest glades | brothers = brother | opposite a castle; suddenly property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Topic | |||
| 4 | live | past | a band of robbers | a castle; there | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme band=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/5/19/