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The Violet Fairy Book, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan, sentence 10

So when the apprentice returned home, and the master inquired how he had got on with the emperor, the young man answered, ‘Oh, very well, and he says I am to shave him every day, and he has given me these twelve ducats’; but he said nothing about the goat’s ears of the emperor.

Who acts: apprentice, master, young man, man, I · What happens: return, inquire, get on, answer, say, shave · To what, where: man, me, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (apprentice, master, young man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmoddetnsubjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodnsubjauxccompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctdetamodnsubjparataxispunctpunctdiscoursepunctadvmodconjpunctccnsubjconjnsubjauxmarkccompobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubj:passauxparataxisiobjdetnummodobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootSoADVwhenADVtheDETapprenticeNOUNreturnedVERBhomeADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmasterNOUNinquiredVERBhowADVhePRONhadAUXgotVERBonADPwithADPtheDETemperorNOUN,PUNCTtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNansweredVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTveryADVwellADV,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaysVERBIPRONamAUXtoPARTshaveVERBhimPRONeveryDETdayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhasAUXgivenVERBmePRONtheseDETtwelveNUMducatsNOUN’PUNCT;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONsaidVERBnothingPRONaboutADPtheDETgoatNOUN’sPARTearsNOUNofADPtheDETemperorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_5 returnedadvmod
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 returnedadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 apprenticedet
4apprenticeapprenticeNOUNNumber=Sing5 returnednsubj
5returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6homehomeADV_5 returnedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_11 inquiredpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 inquiredcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 masterdet
10mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing11 inquirednsubj
11inquiredinquireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 returnedconj
12howhowADVPronType=Int15 gotadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 gotnsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 gotaux
15gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 inquiredccomp
16ononADP_15 gotcompound:prt
17withwithADP_19 emperorcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 emperordet
19emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Sing15 gotobl
20,,PUNCT_24 answeredpunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 mandet
22youngyoungADJDegree=Pos23 manamod
23manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 answerednsubj
24answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 gotparataxis
25,,PUNCT_30 wellpunct
26‘'PUNCT_30 wellpunct
27OhohINTJ_30 welldiscourse
28,,PUNCT_27 Ohpunct
29veryveryADV_30 welladvmod
30wellwellADVDegree=Pos24 answeredconj
31,,PUNCT_34 sayspunct
32andandCCONJ_34 sayscc
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 saysnsubj
34sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 returnedconj
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 shavensubj
36ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 shaveaux
37totoPART_38 shavemark
38shaveshaveVERBVerbForm=Inf34 saysccomp
39himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 shaveobj
40everyeveryDETPronType=Tot41 daydet
41daydayNOUNNumber=Sing38 shaveobl:unmarked
42,,PUNCT_46 givenpunct
43andandCCONJ_46 givencc
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 givennsubj:pass
45hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 givenaux
46givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 shaveparataxis
47meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 giveniobj
48thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem50 ducatsdet
49twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card50 ducatsnummod
50ducatsducatNOUNNumber=Plur46 givenobj
51’'PUNCT_50 ducatspunct
52;;PUNCT_55 saidpunct
53butbutCCONJ_55 saidcc
54hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 saidnsubj
55saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 returnedconj
56nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg55 saidobj
57aboutaboutADP_61 earscase
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 goatdet
59goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing61 earsnmod:poss
60’s'sPART_59 goatcase
61earsearNOUNNumber=Plur56 nothingnmod
62ofofADP_64 emperorcase
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 emperordet
64emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Sing61 earsnmod
65..PUNCT_5 returnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpastthe apprenticehome propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2inquire speech: otherpastthe mastervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3get onpast · perfectMasterwith the emperorvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4answer speech: assertpastthe young manvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5say speech: assertpresentmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6shavepresentImandayvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
7givepresent · perfect · passivemanmetree rules
8say speech: assertpastmannothingabout the goat's ears of the emperorvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/6/10/