The Violet Fairy Book, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan, sentence 12
But after a while, his secret, which he had carefully kept, burnt within him, and he longed to tell it to somebody.
Who acts: man · What happens: keep, long, tell · To what, where: man, secret, somebody · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 while | cc |
| 2 | after | after | ADP | _ | 4 while | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 while | det |
| 4 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 secret | punct |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 secret | nmod:poss |
| 7 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 while | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 kept | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 kept | obj |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 kept | aux |
| 12 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 13 kept | advmod |
| 13 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 secret | acl:relcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 burnt | punct |
| 15 | burnt | burnt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 kept | xcomp |
| 16 | within | within | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 burnt | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 longed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 longed | cc |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 longed | nsubj |
| 21 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 burnt | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 tell | mark |
| 23 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 longed | xcomp |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 tell | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 somebody | case |
| 26 | somebody | somebody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 23 tell | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 while | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past · perfect · passive | man | burnt, carefully property | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme which=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | long | past | man | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | secret | somebody | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to somebody=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/6/12/