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The Violet Fairy Book, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan, sentence 17

The apprentice thought that this seemed the best plan, and that very afternoon went to a meadow outside the town, dug a deep hole, then knelt and whispered to it three times over, ‘The Emperor Trojan has goat’s ears.’

Who acts: apprentice, this, afternoon, Emperor Trojan · What happens: think, seem, go, dig, kneel, whisper · To what, where: best plan, meadow, deep hole, hole, ears · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (apprentice, this, afternoon, Emperor Trojan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarknsubjccompdetamodobjpunctccdetadvmodnsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctconjdetamodobjpunctadvmodparataxisccconjcaseoblnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctpunctdetcompoundnsubjparataxisnmod:posscaseobjpunctpunctrootTheDETapprenticeNOUNthoughtVERBthatSCONJthisPRONseemedVERBtheDETbestADJplanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatDETveryADVafternoonNOUNwentVERBtoADPaDETmeadowNOUNoutsideADPtheDETtownNOUN,PUNCTdugVERBaDETdeepADJholeNOUN,PUNCTthenADVkneltVERBandCCONJwhisperedVERBtoADPitPRONthreeNUMtimesNOUNoverADV,PUNCT‘PUNCTTheDETEmperorPROPNTrojanPROPNhasVERBgoatNOUN’sPARTearsNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 apprenticedet
2apprenticeapprenticeNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_6 seemedmark
5thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 seemednsubj
6seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 plandet
8bestgoodADJDegree=Sup9 planamod
9planplanNOUNNumber=Sing6 seemedobj
10,,PUNCT_15 wentpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 wentcc
12thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 afternoondet
13veryveryADV_14 afternoonadvmod
14afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing15 wentnsubj
15wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtconj
16totoADP_18 meadowcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 meadowdet
18meadowmeadowNOUNNumber=Sing15 wentobl
19outsideoutsideADP_21 towncase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 towndet
21towntownNOUNNumber=Sing15 wentobl
22,,PUNCT_23 dugpunct
23dugdigVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 holedet
25deepdeepADJDegree=Pos26 holeamod
26holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing23 dugobj
27,,PUNCT_29 kneltpunct
28thenthenADVPronType=Dem29 kneltadvmod
29kneltkneelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 dugparataxis
30andandCCONJ_31 whisperedcc
31whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 kneltconj
32totoADP_33 itcase
33ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 whisperedobl
34threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card35 timesnummod
35timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur36 overobl:unmarked
36overoverADV_31 whisperedadvmod
37,,PUNCT_42 haspunct
38‘'PUNCT_42 haspunct
39ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 Trojandet
40EmperorEmperorPROPNNumber=Sing41 Trojancompound
41TrojanTrojanPROPNNumber=Sing42 hasnsubj
42hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 whisperedparataxis
43goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing45 earsnmod:poss
44’s'sPART_43 goatcase
45earsearNOUNNumber=Plur42 hasobj
46..PUNCT_23 dugpunct
47’'PUNCT_23 dugpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastthe apprenticevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2seempastthisthe best planvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme plan=Attribute
3gopastthat afternoona meadowoutside the townvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to meadow=Initial_Location
4digpastthe apprentice not said herea deep holevn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hole=Theme
5kneelpastthenvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6whisper speech: assertpastholeover propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to it=Recipient
7havepresentthe Emperor Trojangoat's earsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/6/17/