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The Violet Fairy Book, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan, sentence 4

But, unluckily, at the very moment that he should have set out, the master fell suddenly ill, and told one of his apprentices that he must go in his stead.

Who acts: moment, master, barber · What happens: set out, fall, tell, go · To what, where: barber, one, stead · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moment, master, barber), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccpunctadvmodpunctcasedetadvmodoblmarknsubj:passauxauxaclcompound:prtpunctdetnsubjadvmodxcomppunctccconjobjcasenmod:possnmodmarknsubjauxccompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootButCCONJ,PUNCTunluckilyADV,PUNCTatADPtheDETveryADVmomentNOUNthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXhaveAUXsetVERBoutADP,PUNCTtheDETmasterNOUNfellVERBsuddenlyADVillADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBoneNUMofADPhisPRONapprenticesNOUNthatSCONJhePRONmustAUXgoVERBinADPhisPRONsteadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_18 fellcc
2,,PUNCT_8 momentpunct
3unluckilyunluckilyADV_8 momentadvmod
4,,PUNCT_8 momentpunct
5atatADP_8 momentcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 momentdet
7veryveryADV_8 momentadvmod
8momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing18 fellobl
9thatthatSCONJ_13 setmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 setnsubj:pass
11shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 setaux
12havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf13 setaux
13setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 momentacl
14outoutADP_13 setcompound:prt
15,,PUNCT_8 momentpunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 masterdet
17mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing18 fellnsubj
18fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19suddenlysuddenlyADV_20 illadvmod
20illillADJDegree=Pos18 fellxcomp
21,,PUNCT_23 toldpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 toldcc
23toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 fellconj
24oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 toldobj
25ofofADP_27 apprenticescase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 apprenticesnmod:poss
27apprenticesapprenticeNOUNNumber=Plur24 onenmod
28thatthatSCONJ_31 gomark
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 gonsubj
30mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin31 goaux
31gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf23 toldccomp
32ininADP_34 steadcase
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 steadnmod:poss
34steadsteadNOUNNumber=Sing31 goobl
35..PUNCT_18 fellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set outshould · perfect · passivethe moment not said herebarbertree rules
2fallpastthe mastermomentill propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3tell speech: assertpastthe master not said hereone of barber's apprenticesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent one=Recipient clause=Topic
4gomustbarberbarber's steadvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in stead=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/6/4/