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The Violet Fairy Book, The Nine Pea-hens and the Golden Apples, sentence 101

‘Look! all those men took service with me, on the same conditions as you, but not one was able to guard the mare!’

Who acts: men, one · What happens: look, take, be, guard · To what, where: service, same conditions, mare

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nine Pea-hens and the Golden Apples. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccomppunctdet:predetdetnsubjobjcaseoblpunctcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctccadvmodnsubjcopconjmarkxcompdetobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTLookVERB!PUNCTallDETthoseDETmenNOUNtookVERBserviceNOUNwithADPmePRON,PUNCTonADPtheDETsameADJconditionsNOUNasADPyouPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJnotPARToneNUMwasAUXableADJtoPARTguardVERBtheDETmareNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
2LooklookVERBVerbForm=Inf7 tookccomp
3!!PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 mendet:predet
5thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem6 mendet
6menmanNOUNNumber=Plur7 tooknsubj
7tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing7 tookobj
9withwithADP_10 mecase
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 tookobl
11,,PUNCT_15 conditionspunct
12ononADP_15 conditionscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 conditionsdet
14samesameADJDegree=Pos15 conditionsamod
15conditionsconditionNOUNNumber=Plur7 tookobl
16asasADP_17 youcase
17youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs15 conditionsnmod
18,,PUNCT_23 ablepunct
19butbutCCONJ_23 ablecc
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 oneadvmod
21oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 ablensubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 ablecop
23ableableADJDegree=Pos7 tookconj
24totoPART_25 guardmark
25guardguardVERBVerbForm=Inf23 ablexcomp
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 maredet
27maremareNOUNNumber=Sing25 guardobj
28!!PUNCT_7 tookpunct
29’'PUNCT_7 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookinfinitiveall men not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2takepastall menservicethe same conditions as youwith metree rules
3ispastoneable propertytree rules
4guardto-infinitiveone not said herethe marevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mare=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/7/101/