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The Violet Fairy Book, The Nine Pea-hens and the Golden Apples, sentence 111

‘Oh, I can tell you that: she has changed herself into a big fish, and her foal into a little one.

Who acts: I, mare · What happens: tell, change · To what, where: foal, you, mare · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nine Pea-hens and the Golden Apples. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, mare), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxiobjnmod:unmarkedpunctnsubjauxccompobjcasedetamodoblpunctccnmod:possoblcasedetamodoblpunctroot‘PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTIPRONcanAUXtellVERByouPRONthatPRON:PUNCTshePRONhasAUXchangedVERBherselfPRONintoADPaDETbigADJfishNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJherPRONfoalNOUNintoADPaDETlittleADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_6 tellpunct
2OhohINTJ_6 telldiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 tellnsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 tellaux
6telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 telliobj
8thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 younmod:unmarked
9::PUNCT_12 changedpunct
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 changednsubj
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 changedaux
12changedchangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 tellccomp
13herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes12 changedobj
14intointoADP_17 fishcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 fishdet
16bigbigADJDegree=Pos17 fishamod
17fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing12 changedobl
18,,PUNCT_21 foalpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 foalcc
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 foalnmod:poss
21foalfoalNOUNNumber=Sing6 tellobl
22intointoADP_25 onecase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 onedet
24littlelittleADJDegree=Pos25 oneamod
25oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 tellobl
26..PUNCT_6 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertcanImare's foalyouinto a little onevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2changepresent · perfectmaremareinto a big fish resultvn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Patient into fish=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/7/111/