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The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 1, sentence 5

‘Then promise me that you will give me the first thing that comes out of your house, and I will show you the way,’ said the stranger.

Who acts: you, first thing, I, stranger · What happens: promise, give, come out, show, say · To what, where: me, first thing, house, way, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, first thing, I, stranger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodccompobjmarknsubjauxccompiobjdetamodobjnsubjacl:relclcasecasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxisiobjdetobjpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctroot‘PUNCTThenADVpromiseVERBmePRONthatSCONJyouPRONwillAUXgiveVERBmePRONtheDETfirstADJthingNOUNthatPRONcomesVERBoutADPofADPyourPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXshowVERByouPRONtheDETwayNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETstrangerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 promisepunct
2ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 promiseadvmod
3promisepromiseVERBVerbForm=Inf29 saidccomp
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 promiseobj
5thatthatSCONJ_8 givemark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 givensubj
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 giveaux
8givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 promiseccomp
9meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 giveiobj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 thingdet
11firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 thingamod
12thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 comesnsubj
14comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 thingacl:relcl
15outoutADP_18 housecase
16ofofADP_18 housecase
17youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 housenmod:poss
18househouseNOUNNumber=Sing14 comesobl
19,,PUNCT_23 showpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 showcc
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 shownsubj
22willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 showaux
23showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 promiseparataxis
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 showiobj
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 waydet
26waywayNOUNNumber=Sing23 showobj
27,,PUNCT_3 promisepunct
28’'PUNCT_3 promisepunct
29saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 strangerdet
31strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing29 saidnsubj
32..PUNCT_29 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promiseinfinitivemethenvn promise-37.13 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
2givefutureyouthe first thingmevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient thing=Theme
3come outpresentthe first thingyour housevn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient house=Result
4showfutureIthe wayyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient way=Topic
5say speech: assertpastthe strangervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/9/5/