The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 10, sentence 23
Besides, it is nearly evening, and we shall do well to find some place in which to spend the night.”
Who acts: couple, we · What happens: be, do, find, spend · To what, where: evening, place
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (couple, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Besides | besides | INTJ | _ | 6 evening | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Besides | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 evening | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 evening | cop |
| 5 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 6 evening | advmod |
| 6 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 do | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 do | cc |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 do | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 do | aux |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 evening | acl:relcl |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 do | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 find | mark |
| 14 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 do | advcl |
| 15 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 place | det |
| 16 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 find | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 which | case |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 spend | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 spend | mark |
| 20 | spend | spend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 place | acl:relcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 night | det |
| 22 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 spend | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 evening | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 evening | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | couple | evening | nearly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do | shall | we | evening not said here | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evening=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | find | to-infinitive | we not said here | some place | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Topic | ||||
| 4 | spend | to-infinitive | we not said here | some place not said here | some place | night | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/10/23/