The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 12, sentence 51
At last he entered the hall where the cloth was laid for the feast.
Who acts: Ahmed · What happens: enter, lay · To what, where: hall, last, cloth
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahmed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 entered | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 entered | nsubj |
| 4 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hall | det |
| 6 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 entered | obj |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 laid | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cloth | det |
| 9 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 laid | aux:pass |
| 11 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 hall | acl:relcl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 feast | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 feast | det |
| 14 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 laid | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 entered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | past | Ahmed | the hall | last | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hall=Destination | |||
| 2 | lay | past · passive | the cloth | for the feast | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Result for feast=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/12/51/