The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 2, sentence 12
A great longing for music came over him, and he cried: “Sing, golden bird!
Who acts: great longing, Emperor · What happens: come, cry · To what, where: Sing
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great longing, Emperor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 longing | det |
| 2 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 longing | amod |
| 3 | longing | longing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 music | case |
| 5 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 longing | nmod |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cried | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 cried | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 cried | nsubj |
| 12 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 Sing | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Sing | punct |
| 15 | Sing | sing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cried | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bird | punct |
| 17 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 bird | amod |
| 18 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Sing | conj |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a great longing for music | over Emperor | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Emperor | Sing and golden bird | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/2/12/