The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 2, sentence 67
The sight of her husband and son, both lying dead at her feet, was too much for the grief-stricken mother, so she seized the blood-stained weapon, and with it slew herself.
Who acts: both, sight, Mother · What happens: lie, be, seize, stain, slay, sight · To what, where: feet, stained weapon, Mother, husband
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (both, sight, Mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sight | det |
| 2 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 much | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 husband | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 husband | nmod:poss |
| 5 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sight | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 son | cc |
| 7 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 husband | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 lying | punct |
| 9 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 lying | nsubj |
| 10 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 sight | conj |
| 11 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 lying | xcomp |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 feet | case |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 feet | nmod:poss |
| 14 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 lying | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 sight | punct |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 much | cop |
| 17 | too | too | ADV | _ | 18 much | advmod |
| 18 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 mother | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 mother | det |
| 21 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 stricken | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 grief | punct |
| 23 | stricken | stricken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 mother | amod |
| 24 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 much | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 seized | punct |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 seized | advmod |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 seized | nsubj |
| 28 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 much | parataxis |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 weapon | det |
| 30 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stained | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 blood | punct |
| 32 | stained | stain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 weapon | amod |
| 33 | weapon | weapon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 seized | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 slew | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 slew | cc |
| 36 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 38 slew | mark |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 slew | nsubj |
| 38 | slew | slay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 seized | conj |
| 39 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 38 slew | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 much | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | gerund | both | RAJPOOT's feet | dead property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at foot=Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | the sight of RAJPOOT's husband and son | for the stricken mother; much property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | seize | past | Mother | the stained weapon | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weapon=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stain | participle | blood compound | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | slay | past | sight | Mother | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Patient | ||||
| 6 | sight | RAJPOOT's husband and son | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/2/67/