The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 20, sentence 72
“Oh, heart crown’d with grief, hast thou nought But tears for thy son?
What happens: have · To what, where: thou, heart crown ’d
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 ’d | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 6 ’d | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ’d | compound |
| 5 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ’d | compound |
| 6 | ’d | 'd | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 grief | case |
| 8 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ’d | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hast | punct |
| 10 | hast | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 ’d | conj |
| 11 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 hast | obj |
| 12 | nought | nought | PRON | PronType=Neg | 10 hast | obj |
| 13 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 tears | cc |
| 14 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 nought | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 son | case |
| 16 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 son | nmod:poss |
| 17 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hast | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 ’d | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | thou | for thy son; nought tears obj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/20/72/