The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 21, sentence 47
Her words moved the heart of Rajah Rasalu, and going to the potter, he asked him to sell the kiln as it was; but the potter replied that he could not settle a fair price till the pots were burned, as he could not tell how many would come out whole.
Who acts: words, Rajah, heart, potter, many, Rasalu · What happens: move, go, ask, sell, be, reply · To what, where: heart, potter, Sarkap, kiln, fair price, pots · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, Rajah, heart, potter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 words | nmod:poss |
| 2 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 moved | nsubj |
| 3 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 heart | det |
| 5 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moved | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Rajah | case |
| 7 | Rajah | Rajah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 heart | nmod |
| 8 | Rasalu | Rasalu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Rajah | flat |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 asked | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 asked | cc |
| 11 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 asked | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 potter | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 potter | det |
| 14 | potter | potter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 going | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 going | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 asked | nsubj |
| 17 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 moved | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 asked | iobj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 sell | mark |
| 20 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 asked | xcomp |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 kiln | det |
| 22 | kiln | kiln | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sell | obj |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 was | mark |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 was | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 sell | advcl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 replied | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 replied | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 potter | det |
| 29 | potter | potter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 replied | nsubj |
| 30 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 moved | parataxis |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 settle | mark |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 settle | nsubj |
| 33 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 settle | aux |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 settle | advmod |
| 35 | settle | settle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 replied | ccomp |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 price | det |
| 37 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 price | amod |
| 38 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 settle | obj |
| 39 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 43 burned | mark |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 pots | det |
| 41 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 burned | nsubj:pass |
| 42 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 burned | aux:pass |
| 43 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 settle | advcl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 tell | punct |
| 45 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 49 tell | mark |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 tell | nsubj |
| 47 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 tell | aux |
| 48 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 49 tell | advmod |
| 49 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 burned | parataxis |
| 50 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 51 many | advmod |
| 51 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 come | nsubj |
| 52 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 come | aux |
| 53 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 tell | ccomp |
| 54 | out | out | ADV | _ | 53 come | advmod |
| 55 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 come | xcomp |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 moved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | past | Rasalu's words | the heart of Rajah | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent heart=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | gerund | Rajah not said here | the potter | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to potter=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | Rajah | Sarkap | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | sell not said to happen | to-infinitive | Rajah not said here | the kiln | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kiln=Theme | ||||
| 5 | be | past | heart | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | reply speech: assert | past | the potter | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | not settle | could | Rajah | a fair price | vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme price=Location | ||||
| 8 | burn | past · passive | the pots | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 9 | not tell speech: assert | could | Rajah | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 10 | come out | would | many | out, whole property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 11 | word | Rasalu | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/21/47/