The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 22, sentence 39
Knowing Juan’s fondness for tuba,[5] he persuaded him to drink.
Who acts: JUAN, friend · What happens: know, persuade, drink · To what, where: fondness, friend
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (JUAN, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Knowing | know | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 persuaded | csubj |
| 2 | Juan | Juan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 fondness | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 Juan | case |
| 4 | fondness | fondness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Knowing | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 tuba | case |
| 6 | tuba | tuba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Knowing | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 5 | punct |
| 8 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 9 5 | punct |
| 9 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 tuba | appos |
| 10 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 9 5 | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 persuaded | nsubj |
| 12 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 persuaded | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 drink | mark |
| 15 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 persuaded | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 persuaded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | gerund | Juan's fondness | for tuba | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer fondness=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | persuade | past | JUAN | friend | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Patient clause=Result | ||||
| 3 | drink | to-infinitive | friend not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/22/39/