The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 22, sentence 52
After some discussion, he consented to accept a stick to which he had only to say, “Boombye, Boomba,” and it would beat and kill anything he wished.
Who acts: JUAN, stick · What happens: consent, accept, have, say, beat, kill · To what, where: stick, Boombye, anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (JUAN, stick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 discussion | case |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 discussion | det |
| 3 | discussion | discussion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 consented | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 discussion | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 consented | nsubj |
| 6 | consented | consent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 accept | mark |
| 8 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 consented | xcomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 stick | det |
| 10 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 accept | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 which | case |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 had | obl |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 had | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 stick | parataxis |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 say | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 say | mark |
| 17 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 had | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Boombye | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 Boombye | punct |
| 20 | Boombye | Boombye | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 say | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Boomba | punct |
| 22 | Boomba | Boomba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Boombye | appos |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Boomba | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 Boombye | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 beat | cc |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 beat | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 beat | aux |
| 28 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 had | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 kill | cc |
| 30 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 beat | conj |
| 31 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 30 kill | obj |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 wished | nsubj |
| 33 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 anything | acl:relcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 consented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consent | past | JUAN | after some discussion | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | accept | to-infinitive | JUAN not said here | a stick | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | past | JUAN | to a stick | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | JUAN not said here | Boombye | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent boombye=Topic | ||||
| 5 | beat | would | stick | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | kill | infinitive | stick not said here | anything | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme | ||||
| 7 | wish | past | JUAN | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/22/52/