The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 22, sentence 79
She had a lantern in the shape of a fish, painted red and black and yellow, and Han Chung had got a big round one, all bright crimson, to carry in the procession; and, besides that, there were two large lanterns to be hung outside the cottage door as soon as it grew dark.
Who acts: Ho, Han, two large lanterns, door · What happens: have, paint, get, carry, be, hang · To what, where: lantern, shape, fish, big round one, procession, cottage door
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ho, Han, two large lanterns, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 lantern | det |
| 4 | lantern | lantern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 shape | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 shape | det |
| 7 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 fish | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fish | det |
| 10 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shape | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 painted | punct |
| 12 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 fish | acl |
| 13 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 painted | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 black | cc |
| 15 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 red | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 yellow | cc |
| 17 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 red | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 got | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 got | cc |
| 20 | Han | Han | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 got | nsubj |
| 21 | Chung | Chung | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Han | flat |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 got | aux |
| 23 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 had | parataxis |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 one | det |
| 25 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 one | amod |
| 26 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 one | amod |
| 27 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 got | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 crimson | punct |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 crimson | det |
| 30 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 crimson | amod |
| 31 | crimson | crimson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 one | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 carry | punct |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 carry | mark |
| 34 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 got | advcl |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 procession | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 procession | det |
| 37 | procession | procession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 carry | obl |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 45 were | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 were | cc |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 and | punct |
| 41 | besides | besides | ADP | _ | 42 that | case |
| 42 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 39 and | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 and | punct |
| 44 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 45 were | expl |
| 45 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 46 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 48 lanterns | nummod |
| 47 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 lanterns | amod |
| 48 | lanterns | lantern | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 were | nsubj |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 hung | mark |
| 50 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 hung | aux:pass |
| 51 | hung | hang | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 48 lanterns | acl |
| 52 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 55 door | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 door | det |
| 54 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 door | compound |
| 55 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 hung | obl |
| 56 | as | as | ADV | _ | 57 soon | advmod |
| 57 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 60 grew | advmod |
| 58 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 60 grew | mark |
| 59 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 grew | nsubj |
| 60 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 hung | advcl |
| 61 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 grew | xcomp |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Ho | a lantern | the shape of a fish | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lantern=Patient | |||
| 2 | paint | participle | a fish not said here | red property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | get | past · perfect | Han | a big round one and all bright crimson | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | carry | to-infinitive | Han not said here | the procession | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in procession=Location | ||||
| 5 | be | past | two large lanterns | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | hang | to-infinitive · passive | two large lanterns not said here | the cottage door | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: outside door=Location | ||||
| 7 | grow | past | door | dark, soon property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/22/79/