The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 22, sentence 88
But they did not look up, and by and by Wang Chih got so interested in the game that he put down his axe, and sat on the floor to watch it better.
Who acts: eyes, Wang · What happens: not look up, get, put down, sit, watch · To what, where: axe, floor
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, Wang), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 look | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 look | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 look | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 look | advmod |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 look | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 got | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 got | cc |
| 9 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 14 got | mark |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 got | cc |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 Wang | case |
| 12 | Wang | Wang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 got | nsubj |
| 13 | Chih | Chih | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Wang | flat |
| 14 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 look | parataxis |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 interested | advmod |
| 16 | interested | interested | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 got | xcomp |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 game | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 game | det |
| 19 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 interested | obl |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 put | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 put | nsubj |
| 22 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 interested | advcl |
| 23 | down | down | ADP | _ | 22 put | compound:prt |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 axe | nmod:poss |
| 25 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 put | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sat | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sat | cc |
| 28 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 got | conj |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 floor | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 floor | det |
| 31 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sat | obl |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 watch | mark |
| 33 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 sat | advcl |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 watch | obj |
| 35 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 watch | xcomp |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 look | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not look up | past · do-support | eyes = eye | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | get | past | Wang | interested property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | put down | past | Wang | Wang's axe | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent axe=Goal | ||||
| 4 | sit | past | Wang not said here | the floor | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on floor=Location | ||||
| 5 | watch | to-infinitive | Wang not said here | axe | good property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/22/88/