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The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 24, sentence 60

“Well,” said the son of Bantugan, “I am here to learn what you want and to say whether or not it can be given.”

Who acts: son, you · What happens: say, be, learn, want, give · To what, where: gift · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctdetobjcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjcopccompmarkadvclobjnsubjccompccmarkconjmarkfixedfixednsubj:passauxaux:passccomppunctpunctroot“PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETsonNOUNofADPBantuganPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONamAUXhereADVtoPARTlearnVERBwhatPRONyouPRONwantVERBandCCONJtoPARTsayVERBwhetherSCONJorCCONJnotPARTitPRONcanAUXbeAUXgivenVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2WellwellINTJ_5 saiddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
4”"PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sondet
7sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidobj
8ofofADP_9 Bantugancase
9BantuganBantuganPROPNNumber=Sing7 sonnmod
10,,PUNCT_14 herepunct
11“"PUNCT_14 herepunct
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 herensubj
13ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 herecop
14herehereADVPronType=Dem5 saidccomp
15totoPART_16 learnmark
16learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf14 hereadvcl
17whatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 wantobj
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 wantnsubj
19wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 learnccomp
20andandCCONJ_22 saycc
21totoPART_22 saymark
22saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf16 learnconj
23whetherwhetherSCONJExtPos=SCONJ29 givenmark
24ororCCONJ_23 whetherfixed
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 whetherfixed
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 givennsubj:pass
27cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin29 givenaux
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf29 givenaux:pass
29givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 sayccomp
30..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
31”"PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe son of Bantuganvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresentthe son of Bantugan = sonhere propertytree rules
3learn in a quoteto-infinitivethe son of Bantugan = son not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4want in a quotepresentyouwhat objvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
5say speech: assert in a quoteto-infinitivethe son of Bantugan = son not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6give in a quotecan · passivegiftvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/24/60/